William Holman Hunt was an English painter and co-founder of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood in 1848. The group’s approach was influenced by the spiritual essence found in Medieval art, in opposition to the rationalism of the Renaissance style exemplified by Raphael. For Hunt, it was the duty of the artist to reveal the similarities between sign and fact; he traveled to Jerusalem in search for material and historical facts to further the accuracy of the storytelling within his religious works. Hunt’s works were initially unsuccessful and widely criticized by the public for their garish appearance. Fortunately, Hunt is now remembered for his great attention to detail, use of vibrant colors, and his works’ elaborate symbolism.